THE
LAIR OF THE WHITE WORM
By
Bram
Stoker
To my friend Bertha Nicoll with affectionate esteem.
CONTENTS:
CHAPTER
I—ADAM SALTON ARRIVES. 4
CHAPTER
II—THE CASWALLS OF CASTRA REGIS. 8
CHAPTER
III—DIANA’S GROVE. 14
CHAPTER
IV—THE LADY ARABELLA MARCH.. 18
CHAPTER
V—THE WHITE WORM... 25
CHAPTER
VI—HAWK AND PIGEON.. 31
CHAPTER
VII—OOLANGA.. 36
CHAPTER
VIII—SURVIVALS. 40
CHAPTER
IX—SMELLING DEATH.. 46
CHAPTER
X—THE KITE. 50
CHAPTER
XI—MESMER’S CHEST. 55
CHAPTER
XII—THE CHEST OPENED.. 59
CHAPTER
XIII—OOLANGA’S HALLUCINATIONS. 63
CHAPTER
XIV—BATTLE RENEWED.. 67
CHAPTER
XV—ON THE TRACK.. 74
CHAPTER
XVI—A VISIT OF SYMPATHY.. 77
CHAPTER
XVII—THE MYSTERY OF “THE GROVE”. 82
CHAPTER
XVIII—EXIT OOLANGA.. 85
CHAPTER
XIX—AN ENEMY IN THE DARK.. 89
CHAPTER
XX—METABOLISM... 94
CHAPTER
XXI—GREEN LIGHT. 100
CHAPTER
XXII—AT CLOSE QUARTERS. 106
CHAPTER
XXIII—IN THE ENEMY’S HOUSE. 109
CHAPTER
XXIV—A STARTLING PROPOSITION.. 115
CHAPTER
XXV—THE LAST BATTLE. 121
CHAPTER
XXVI—FACE TO FACE. 126
CHAPTER
XXVII—ON THE TURRET ROOF. 131
CHAPTER
XXVIII—THE BREAKING OF THE STORM... 137
Adam Salton
sauntered into the Empire Club, Sydney, and found awaiting him a letter from
his grand-uncle. He had first heard from the old gentleman less than a year
before, when Richard Salton had claimed kinship, stating that he had been
unable to write earlier, as he had found it very difficult to trace his
grand-nephew’s address. Adam was delighted and replied cordially; he had often
heard his father speak of the older branch of the family with whom his people
had long lost touch. Some interesting correspondence had ensued. Adam eagerly
opened the letter which had only just arrived, and conveyed a cordial
invitation to stop with his grand-uncle at Lesser Hill, for as long a time as
he could spare.
“Indeed,”
Richard Salton went on, “I am in hopes that you will make your permanent home
here. You see, my dear boy, you and I are all that remain of our race, and it
is but fitting that you should succeed me when the time comes. In this year of
grace, 1860, I am close on eighty years of age, and though we have been a
long-lived race, the span of life cannot be prolonged beyond reasonable bounds.
I am prepared to like you, and to make your home with me as happy as you could
wish. So do come at once on receipt of this, and find the welcome I am waiting
to give you. I send, in case such may make matters easy for you, a banker’s
draft for £200. Come soon, so that we may both of us enjoy many happy days
together. If you are able to give me the pleasure of seeing you, send me as
soon as you can a letter telling me when to expect you. Then when you arrive at
Plymouth or Southampton
or whatever port you are bound for, wait on board, and I will meet you at the
earliest hour possible.”
* * * * *
Old Mr. Salton
was delighted when Adam’s reply arrived and sent a groom hot-foot to his crony,
Sir Nathaniel de Salis, to inform him that his grand-nephew was due at Southampton on the twelfth of June.
Mr. Salton gave
instructions to have ready a carriage early on the important day, to start for Stafford, where he would catch the 11.40 a.m. train. He
would stay that night with his grand-nephew, either on the ship, which would be
a new experience for him, or, if his guest should prefer it, at a hotel. In
either case they would start in the early morning for home. He had given
instructions to his bailiff to send the postillion carriage on to Southampton, to be ready for their journey home, and to
arrange for relays of his own horses to be sent on at once. He intended that
his grand-nephew, who had been all his life in Australia,
should see something of rural England
on the drive. He had plenty of young horses of his own breeding and breaking,
and could depend on a journey memorable to the young man. The luggage would be
sent on by rail to Stafford, where one of his
carts would meet it. Mr. Salton, during the journey to Southampton,
often wondered if his grand-nephew was as much excited as he was at the idea of
meeting so near a relation for the first time; and it was with an effort that
he controlled himself. The endless railway lines and switches round the
Southampton Docks fired his anxiety afresh.
As the train
drew up on the dockside, he was getting his hand traps together, when the
carriage door was wrenched open and a young man jumped in.
“How are you,
uncle? I recognised you from the photo you sent me! I wanted to meet you as
soon as I could, but everything is so strange to me that I didn’t quite know
what to do. However, here I am. I am glad to see you, sir. I have been dreaming
of this happiness for thousands of miles; now I find that the reality beats all
the dreaming!” As he spoke the old man and the young one were heartily wringing
each other’s hands.
The meeting so
auspiciously begun proceeded well. Adam, seeing that the old man was interested
in the novelty of the ship, suggested that he should stay the night on board,
and that he would himself be ready to start at any hour and go anywhere that
the other suggested. This affectionate willingness to fall in with his own plans
quite won the old man’s heart. He warmly accepted the invitation, and at once
they became not only on terms of affectionate relationship, but almost like old
friends. The heart of the old man, which had been empty for so long, found a
new delight. The young man found, on landing in the old country, a welcome and
a surrounding in full harmony with all his dreams throughout his wanderings and
solitude, and the promise of a fresh and adventurous life. It was not long
before the old man accepted him to full relationship by calling him by his
Christian name. After a long talk on affairs of interest, they retired to the
cabin, which the elder was to share. Richard Salton put his hands
affectionately on the boy’s shoulders—though Adam was in his twenty-seventh year,
he was a boy, and always would be, to his grand-uncle.
“I am so glad to
find you as you are, my dear boy—just such a young man as I had always hoped
for as a son, in the days when I still had such hopes. However, that is all
past. But thank God there is a new life to begin for both of us. To you must be
the larger part—but there is still time for some of it to be shared in common.
I have waited till we should have seen each other to enter upon the subject;
for I thought it better not to tie up your young life to my old one till we
should have sufficient personal knowledge to justify such a venture. Now I can,
so far as I am concerned, enter into it freely, since from the moment my eyes
rested on you I saw my son—as he shall be, God willing—if he chooses such a
course himself.”
“Indeed I do,
sir—with all my heart!”
“Thank you, Adam, for that.” The old, man’s eyes filled and his voice trembled.
Then, after a long silence between them, he went on: “When I heard you were
coming I made my will. It was well that your interests should be protected from
that moment on. Here is the deed—keep it, Adam. All I have shall belong to you;
and if love and good wishes, or the memory of them, can make life sweeter,
yours shall be a happy one. Now, my dear boy, let us
turn in. We start early in the morning and have a long drive before us. I hope
you don’t mind driving? I was going to have the old travelling carriage in
which my grandfather, your great-grand-uncle, went to Court when William IV. was king. It is all right—they built well in those days—and
it has been kept in perfect order. But I think I have done better: I have sent
the carriage in which I travel myself. The horses are of my own breeding, and
relays of them shall take us all the way. I hope you like horses? They have
long been one of my greatest interests in life.”
“I love them,
sir, and I am happy to say I have many of my own. My father gave me a horse
farm for myself when I was eighteen. I devoted myself to it, and it has gone
on. Before I came away, my steward gave me a memorandum that we have in my own
place more than a thousand, nearly all good.”
“I am glad, my
boy. Another link between us.”
“Just fancy what
a delight it will be, sir, to see so much of England—and with you!”
“Thank you
again, my boy. I will tell you all about your future home and its surroundings
as we go. We shall travel in old-fashioned state, I tell you. My grandfather
always drove four-in-hand; and so shall we.”
“Oh, thanks,
sir, thanks. May I take the ribbons sometimes?”
“Whenever you choose, Adam. The team is your own. Every horse we use to-day is
to be your own.”
“You are too
generous, uncle!”
“Not at all. Only an old man’s selfish pleasure. It is not
every day that an heir to the old home comes back. And—oh, by the way . . . No,
we had better turn in now—I shall tell you the rest in the morning.”
Mr. Salton had
all his life been an early riser, and necessarily an early waker. But early as
he woke on the next morning—and although there was an excuse for not prolonging
sleep in the constant whirr and rattle of the “donkey” engine winches of the
great ship—he met the eyes of Adam fixed on him from his berth. His
grand-nephew had given him the sofa, occupying the lower berth himself. The old
man, despite his great strength and normal activity, was somewhat tired by his
long journey of the day before, and the prolonged and exciting interview which
followed it. So he was glad to lie still and rest his body, whilst his mind was
actively exercised in taking in all he could of his strange surroundings. Adam,
too, after the pastoral habit to which he had been bred, woke with the dawn,
and was ready to enter on the experiences of the new day whenever it might suit
his elder companion. It was little wonder, then, that, so
soon as each realised the other’s readiness, they simultaneously jumped up and
began to dress. The steward had by previous instructions early breakfast
prepared, and it was not long before they went down the gangway on shore in
search of the carriage.
They found Mr.
Salton’s bailiff looking out for them on the dock, and he brought them at once
to where the carriage was waiting in the street. Richard Salton pointed out
with pride to his young companion the suitability of the vehicle for every need
of travel. To it were harnessed four useful horses, with a postillion to each
pair.
“See,” said the
old man proudly, “how it has all the luxuries of useful travel—silence and
isolation as well as speed. There is nothing to obstruct the view of those travelling
and no one to overhear what they may say. I have used that trap for a quarter
of a century, and I never saw one more suitable for travel. You shall test it
shortly. We are going to drive through the heart of England; and as we go I’ll tell you
what I was speaking of last night. Our route is to be by Salisbury,
Bath, Bristol,
Cheltenham, Worcester, Stafford;
and so home.”
Adam remained
silent a few minutes, during which he seemed all eyes, for he perpetually
ranged the whole circle of the horizon.
“Has our journey
to-day, sir,” he asked, “any special relation to what you said last night that
you wanted to tell me?”
“Not directly; but indirectly, everything.”
“Won’t you tell
me now—I see we cannot be overheard—and if anything strikes you as we go along,
just run it in. I shall understand.”
So old Salton
spoke:
“To begin at the beginning, Adam. That lecture of yours on ‘The Romans in Britain,’ a
report of which you posted to me, set me thinking—in addition to telling me
your tastes. I wrote to you at once and asked you to come home, for it struck
me that if you were fond of historical research—as seemed a fact—this was
exactly the place for you, in addition to its being the home of your own
forbears. If you could learn so much of the British Romans so far away in New South Wales, where
there cannot be even a tradition of them, what might you not make of the same
amount of study on the very spot. Where we are going
is in the real heart of the old kingdom of Mercia,
where there are traces of all the various nationalities which made up the
conglomerate which became Britain.”
“I rather
gathered that you had some more definite—more personal reason for my hurrying.
After all, history can keep—except in the making!”
“Quite right, my boy. I had a reason such as you very wisely guessed. I
was anxious for you to be here when a rather important phase of our local
history occurred.”
“What is that,
if I may ask, sir?”
“Certainly. The principal landowner of our part of the county is on his way home,
and there will be a great home-coming, which you may care to see. The fact is,
for more than a century the various owners in the succession here, with the
exception of a short time, have lived abroad.”
“How is that,
sir, if I may ask?”
“The great house
and estate in our part of the world is Castra Regis, the family seat of the
Caswall family. The last owner who lived here was Edgar Caswall, grandfather of
the man who is coming here—and he was the only one who stayed even a short
time. This man’s grandfather, also named Edgar—they keep the tradition of the
family Christian name—quarrelled with his family and went to live abroad, not
keeping up any intercourse, good or bad, with his relatives, although this
particular Edgar, as I told you, did visit his family estate, yet his son was
born and lived and died abroad, while his grandson, the latest inheritor, was
also born and lived abroad till he was over thirty—his present age. This was
the second line of absentees. The great estate of Castra Regis has had no
knowledge of its owner for five generations—covering more than a hundred and
twenty years. It has been well administered, however, and no tenant or other
connected with it has had anything of which to complain. All the same, there
has been much natural anxiety to see the new owner, and we are all excited
about the event of his coming. Even I am, though I own my own estate, which,
though adjacent, is quite apart from Castra Regis.—Here
we are now in new ground for you. That is the spire of Salisbury Cathedral, and
when we leave that we shall be getting close to the old Roman county, and you
will naturally want your eyes. So we shall shortly have to keep our minds on
old Mercia.
However, you need not be disappointed. My old friend, Sir Nathaniel de Salis,
who, like myself, is a free-holder near Castra Regis—his estate, Doom Tower,
is over the border of Derbyshire, on the Peak—is coming to stay with me for the
festivities to welcome Edgar Caswall. He is just the sort of man you will like.
He is devoted to history, and is President of the Mercian Archaeological
Society. He knows more of our own part of the country, with its history and its
people, than anyone else. I expect he will have arrived before us, and we three
can have a long chat after dinner. He is also our local geologist and natural
historian. So you and he will have many interests in common. Amongst other
things he has a special knowledge of the Peak and its caverns, and knows all
the old legends of prehistoric times.”
They spent the
night at Cheltenham, and on the following morning resumed their journey to Stafford. Adam’s eyes were in constant employment, and it
was not till Salton declared that they had now entered on the last stage of
their journey, that he referred to Sir Nathaniel’s coming.
As the dusk was
closing down, they drove on to Lesser Hill, Mr. Salton’s house. It was now too
dark to see any details of their surroundings. Adam could just see that it was
on the top of a hill, not quite so high as that which
was covered by the Castle, on whose tower flew the flag, and which was all
ablaze with moving lights, manifestly used in the preparations for the
festivities on the morrow. So Adam deferred his curiosity till daylight. His
grand-uncle was met at the door by a fine old man, who greeted him warmly.
“I came over early
as you wished. I suppose this is your grand-nephew—I am glad to meet you, Mr.
Adam Salton. I am Nathaniel de Salis, and your uncle is one of my oldest
friends.”
Adam, from the
moment of their eyes meeting, felt as if they were already friends. The meeting
was a new note of welcome to those that had already sounded in his ears.
The cordiality with which Sir Nathaniel and Adam met, made the
imparting of information easy. Sir Nathaniel was a clever man of the world, who
had travelled much, and within a certain area studied deeply. He was a
brilliant conversationalist, as was to be expected from a successful
diplomatist, even under unstimulating conditions. But he had been touched and
to a certain extent fired by the younger man’s evident admiration and willingness
to learn from him. Accordingly the conversation, which began on the most friendly basis, soon warmed to an interest above proof,
as the old man spoke of it next day to Richard Salton. He knew already that his
old friend wanted his grand-nephew to learn all he could of the subject in
hand, and so had during his journey from the Peak put his thoughts in sequence
for narration and explanation. Accordingly, Adam had only to listen and he must
learn much that he wanted to know. When dinner was over and the servants had
withdrawn, leaving the three men at their wine, Sir Nathaniel began.
“I gather from
your uncle—by the way, I suppose we had better speak of you as uncle and
nephew, instead of going into exact relationship? In fact, your uncle is so old
and dear a friend, that, with your permission, I shall drop formality with you
altogether and speak of you and to you as Adam, as though you were his son.”
“I should like,”
answered the young man, “nothing better!”
The answer
warmed the hearts of both the old men, but, with the usual avoidance of
Englishmen of emotional subjects personal to
themselves, they instinctively returned to the previous question. Sir Nathaniel
took the lead.
“I understand,
Adam, that your uncle has posted you regarding the relationships of the Caswall
family?”
“Partly, sir;
but I understood that I was to hear minuter details from you—if you would be so
good.”
“I shall be
delighted to tell you anything so far as my knowledge goes. Well, the first
Caswall in our immediate record is an Edgar, head of the family and owner of
the estate, who came into his kingdom just about the time that George III. did. He had one son of about twenty-four. There was a
violent quarrel between the two. No one of this generation has any idea of the
cause; but, considering the family characteristics, we may take it for granted
that though it was deep and violent, it was on the surface trivial.
“The result of
the quarrel was that the son left the house without a
reconciliation or without even telling his father where he was going. He
never came back again. A few years after, he died, without having in the
meantime exchanged a word or a letter with his father. He married abroad and
left one son, who seems to have been brought up in ignorance of all belonging
to him. The gulf between them appears to have been unbridgable; for in time
this son married and in turn had a son, but neither joy nor sorrow brought the
sundered together. Under such conditions no rapprochement was to be looked for,
and an utter indifference, founded at best on ignorance, took the place of
family affection—even on community of interests. It was only due to the
watchfulness of the lawyers that the birth of this new heir was ever made
known. He actually spent a few months in the ancestral home.
“After this the
family interest merely rested on heirship of the estate. As no other children
have been born to any of the newer generations in the intervening years, all
hopes of heritage are now centred in the grandson of this man.
“Now, it will be
well for you to bear in mind the prevailing characteristics of this race. These
were well preserved and unchanging; one and all they are the same: cold,
selfish, dominant, reckless of consequences in pursuit
of their own will. It was not that they did not keep faith, though that was a
matter which gave them little concern, but that they took care to think
beforehand of what they should do in order to gain their own ends. If they
should make a mistake, someone else should bear the burthen of it. This was so
perpetually recurrent that it seemed to be a part of a fixed policy. It was no
wonder that, whatever changes took place, they were always ensured in their own
possessions. They were absolutely cold and hard by nature. Not one of them—so
far as we have any knowledge—was ever known to be touched by the softer
sentiments, to swerve from his purpose, or hold his hand in obedience to the
dictates of his heart. The pictures and effigies of them all show their
adherence to the early Roman type. Their eyes were full; their hair, of raven
blackness, grew thick and close and curly. Their figures were massive and
typical of strength.
“The thick black
hair, growing low down on the neck, told of vast physical strength and
endurance. But the most remarkable characteristic is the eyes. Black, piercing,
almost unendurable, they seem to contain in themselves a remarkable will power
which there is no gainsaying. It is a power that is partly racial and partly
individual: a power impregnated with some mysterious quality, partly hypnotic,
partly mesmeric, which seems to take away from eyes that meet them all power of
resistance—nay, all power of wishing to resist. With eyes like those, set in
that all-commanding face, one would need to be strong indeed to think of
resisting the inflexible will that lay behind.
“You may think, Adam, that all this is imagination on my part, especially as
I have never seen any of them. So it is, but imagination based on deep study. I
have made use of all I know or can surmise logically regarding this strange
race. With such strange compelling qualities, is it any wonder that there is
abroad an idea that in the race there is some demoniac possession, which tends
to a more definite belief that certain individuals have in the past sold
themselves to the Devil?
“But I think we
had better go to bed now. We have a lot to get through to-morrow, and I want
you to have your brain clear, and all your susceptibilities fresh. Moreover, I
want you to come with me for an early walk, during which we may notice, whilst
the matter is fresh in our minds, the peculiar disposition of this place—not
merely your grand-uncle’s estate, but the lie of the country around it. There
are many things on which we may seek—and perhaps find—enlightenment. The more
we know at the start, the more things which may come into our view will develop
themselves.”
Curiosity took
Adam Salton out of bed in the early morning, but when he had dressed and gone
downstairs; he found that, early as he was, Sir Nathaniel was ahead of him. The
old gentleman was quite prepared for a long walk, and they started at once.
Sir Nathaniel,
without speaking, led the way to the east, down the hill. When they had
descended and risen again, they found themselves on the eastern brink of a
steep hill. It was of lesser height than that on which the Castle was situated;
but it was so placed that it commanded the various hills that crowned the
ridge. All along the ridge the rock cropped out, bare and
bleak, but broken in rough natural castellation. The form of the ridge
was a segment of a circle, with the higher points inland to the west. In the
centre rose the Castle, on the highest point of all. Between the various rocky
excrescences were groups of trees of various sizes and heights, amongst some of
which were what, in the early morning light, looked like ruins.
These—whatever they were—were of massive grey stone, probably limestone rudely
cut—if indeed they were not shaped naturally. The fall of the ground was steep
all along the ridge, so steep that here and there both trees and rocks and
buildings seemed to overhang the plain far below, through which ran many
streams.
Sir Nathaniel
stopped and looked around, as though to lose nothing of the effect. The sun had
climbed the eastern sky and was making all details clear. He pointed with a
sweeping gesture, as though calling Adam’s attention to the extent of the view.
Having done so, he covered the ground more slowly, as though inviting attention
to detail. Adam was a willing and attentive pupil, and followed his motions
exactly, missing—or trying to miss—nothing.
“I have brought
you here, Adam, because it seems to me that this is the spot on which to begin
our investigations. You have now in front of you almost the whole of the
ancient kingdom
of Mercia. In fact, we
see the whole of it except that furthest part, which is covered by the Welsh
Marches and those parts which are hidden from where we stand by the high ground
of the immediate west. We can see—theoretically—the whole of the eastern bound
of the kingdom, which ran south from the Humber to the Wash. I want you to bear in mind the trend
of the ground, for some time, sooner or later, we shall do well to have it in
our mind’s eye when we are considering the ancient traditions and
superstitions, and are trying to find the rationale of them. Each legend, each
superstition which we receive, will help in the understanding and possible
elucidation of the others. And as all such have a local basis, we can come
closer to the truth—or the probability—by knowing the local conditions as we go
along. It will help us to bring to our aid such geological truth as we may have
between us. For instance, the building materials used in various ages can
afford their own lessons to understanding eyes. The very heights and shapes and
materials of these hills—nay, even of the wide plain that lies between us and
the sea—have in themselves the materials of enlightening books.”
“For instance,
sir?” said Adam, venturing a question.
“Well, look at
those hills which surround the main one where the site for the Castle was
wisely chosen—on the highest ground. Take the others. There is something
ostensible in each of them, and in all probability something unseen and
unproved, but to be imagined, also.”
“For instance?”
continued Adam.
“Let us take
them seriatim. That to the east, where the trees are, lower
down—that was once the location of a Roman temple, possibly founded on a
pre-existing Druidical one. Its name implies the former, and the grove
of ancient oaks suggests the latter.”
“Please
explain.”
“The old name
translated means ‘Diana’s Grove.’ Then the next one higher than it, but just
beyond it, is called ‘Mercy’—in all probability a corruption or familiarisation
of the word Mercia,
with a Roman pun included. We learn from early manuscripts that the place was
called Vilula Misericordiae. It was originally a nunnery, founded by Queen
Bertha, but done away with by King Penda, the reactionary to Paganism after St. Augustine. Then comes
your uncle’s place—Lesser Hill. Though it is so close to the Castle, it is not
connected with it. It is a freehold, and, so far as we
know, of equal age. It has always belonged to your family.”
“Then there only
remains the Castle!”
“That is all;
but its history contains the histories of all the others—in fact, the whole
history of early England.”
Sir Nathaniel, seeing the expectant look on Adam’s face, went on:
“The history of
the Castle has no beginning so far as we know. The furthest records or surmises
or inferences simply accept it as existing. Some of these—guesses,
let us call them—seem to show that there was some sort of structure there when
the Romans came, therefore it must have been a place of importance in Druid
times—if indeed that was the beginning. Naturally the Romans accepted it, as
they did everything of the kind that was, or might be, useful. The change is
shown or inferred in the name Castra. It was the highest protected ground, and
so naturally became the most important of their camps. A study of the map will
show you that it must have been a most important centre. It both protected the
advances already made to the north, and helped to dominate the sea coast. It
sheltered the western marches, beyond which lay savage Wales—and
danger. It provided a means of getting to the Severn, round which lay the great
Roman roads then coming into existence, and made possible the great waterway to
the heart of England—through the Severn and its tributaries. It brought the
east and the west together by the swiftest and easiest ways known to those
times. And, finally, it provided means of descent on London
and all the expanse of country watered by the Thames.
“With such a
centre, already known and organised, we can easily see that each fresh wave of
invasion—the Angles, the Saxons, the Danes, and the Normans—found it a desirable possession and
so ensured its upholding. In the earlier centuries it was merely a vantage
ground. But when the victorious Romans brought with them the heavy solid
fortifications impregnable to the weapons of the time, its commanding position
alone ensured its adequate building and equipment. Then it was that the
fortified camp of the Caesars developed into the castle of the king. As we are
as yet ignorant of the names of the first kings of Mercia, no historian has been able
to guess which of them made it his ultimate defence; and I suppose we shall
never know now. In process of time, as the arts of war developed, it increased
in size and strength, and although recorded details are lacking, the history is
written not merely in the stone of its building, but is inferred in the changes
of structure. Then the sweeping changes which followed the Norman Conquest
wiped out all lesser records than its own. To-day we must accept it as one of
the earliest castles of the Conquest, probably not later than the time of Henry
I. Roman and Norman were both wise in their retention of places of approved
strength or utility. So it was that these surrounding heights,
already established and to a certain extent proved, were retained. Indeed, such
characteristics as already pertained to them were preserved, and to-day afford
to us lessons regarding things which have themselves
long since passed away.
“So much for the
fortified heights; but the hollows too have their own
story. But how the time passes! We must hurry home, or your uncle will wonder
what has become of us.”
He started with
long steps towards Lesser Hill, and Adam was soon furtively running in order to
keep up with him.
“Now, there is
no hurry, but so soon as you are both ready we shall start,” Mr. Salton said
when breakfast had begun. “I want to take you first to see a remarkable relic
of Mercia, and then we’ll go
to Liverpool through what is called ‘The Great
Vale of Cheshire.’ You may be disappointed, but take care not to prepare your
mind”—this to Adam—“for anything stupendous or heroic. You would not think the
place a vale at all, unless you were told so beforehand, and had confidence in
the veracity of the teller. We should get to the Landing Stage in time to meet
the West African, and catch Mr. Caswall as he comes ashore. We want to do him
honour—and, besides, it will be more pleasant to have the introductions over
before we go to his fête at the Castle.”
The carriage was
ready, the same as had been used the previous day, but there were different
horses—magnificent animals, and keen for work. Breakfast was soon over, and
they shortly took their places. The postillions had their orders, and were
quickly on their way at an exhilarating pace.
Presently, in
obedience to Mr. Salton’s signal, the carriage drew up opposite a great heap of
stones by the wayside.
“Here, Adam,” he
said, “is something that you of all men should not pass by unnoticed. That heap
of stones brings us at once to the dawn of the Anglian kingdom. It was begun
more than a thousand years ago—in the latter part of the seventh century—in
memory of a murder. Wulfere, King of Mercia, nephew of Penda, here murdered his
two sons for embracing Christianity. As was the custom of the time, each
passer-by added a stone to the memorial heap. Penda represented heathen
reaction after St. Augustine’s
mission. Sir Nathaniel can tell you as much as you want about this, and put
you, if you wish, on the track of such accurate knowledge as there is.”
Whilst they were
looking at the heap of stones, they noticed that another carriage had drawn up
beside them, and the passenger—there was only one—was regarding them curiously.
The carriage was an old heavy travelling one, with arms blazoned on it
gorgeously. The men took off their hats, as the occupant, a lady, addressed
them.
“How do you do,
Sir Nathaniel? How do you do, Mr. Salton? I hope you
have not met with any accident. Look at me!”
As she spoke she
pointed to where one of the heavy springs was broken across, the broken metal
showing bright. Adam spoke up at once:
“Oh, that can
soon be put right.”
“Soon? There is no one near who can mend a break like that.”
“I can.”
“You!” She looked incredulously at the dapper young gentleman who spoke. “You—why, it’s a workman’s job.”
“All right, I am
a workman—though that is not the only sort of work I do. I am an Australian,
and, as we have to move about fast, we are all trained to farriery and such
mechanics as come into travel—I am quite at your service.”
“I hardly know
how to thank you for your kindness, of which I gladly avail myself. I don’t
know what else I can do, as I wish to meet Mr. Caswall of Castra Regis, who
arrives home from Africa to-day. It is a
notable home-coming; all the countryside want to do
him honour.” She looked at the old men and quickly made up her mind as to the
identity of the stranger. “You must be Mr. Adam Salton of Lesser Hill. I am
Lady Arabella March of Diana’s Grove.” As she spoke she turned slightly to Mr.
Salton, who took the hint and made a formal introduction.
So soon as this was done, Adam took some tools from his uncle’s carriage,
and at once began work on the broken spring. He was an expert workman, and the
breach was soon made good. Adam was gathering the tools which he had been
using—which, after the manner of all workmen, had been scattered about—when he
noticed that several black snakes had crawled out from the heap of stones and
were gathering round him. This naturally occupied his mind, and he was not
thinking of anything else when he noticed Lady Arabella, who had opened the
door of the carriage, slip from it with a quick gliding motion. She was already
among the snakes when he called out to warn her. But there seemed to be no need
of warning. The snakes had turned and were wriggling back to the mound as
quickly as they could. He laughed to himself behind his teeth as he whispered,
“No need to fear there. They seem much more afraid of her than she of them.”
All the same he began to beat on the ground with a stick which was lying close to him, with the instinct of one used to such
vermin. In an instant he was alone beside the mound with Lady Arabella, who
appeared quite unconcerned at the incident. Then he took a long look at her,
and her dress alone was sufficient to attract attention. She was clad in some
kind of soft white stuff, which clung close to her form, showing to the full
every movement of her sinuous figure. She wore a close-fitting cap of some fine
fur of dazzling white. Coiled round her white throat was a large necklace of
emeralds, whose profusion of colour dazzled when the sun shone on them. Her
voice was peculiar, very low and sweet, and so soft that the dominant note was
of sibilation. Her hands, too, were peculiar—long, flexible, white, with a
strange movement as of waving gently to and fro.
She appeared
quite at ease, and, after thanking Adam, said that if any of his uncle’s party
were going to Liverpool she would be most
happy to join forces.
“Whilst you are
staying here, Mr. Salton, you must look on the grounds of Diana’s Grove as your
own, so that you may come and go just as you do in Lesser Hill. There are some
fine views, and not a few natural curiosities which are sure to interest you,
if you are a student of natural history—specially of
an earlier kind, when the world was younger.”
The heartiness
with which she spoke, and the warmth of her words—not
of her manner, which was cold and distant—made him suspicious. In the meantime
both his uncle and Sir Nathaniel had thanked her for the invitation—of which,
however, they said they were unable to avail themselves. Adam had a suspicion
that, though she answered regretfully, she was in reality relieved. When he had
got into the carriage with the two old men, and they had driven off, he was not
surprised when Sir Nathaniel spoke.
“I could not but
feel that she was glad to be rid of us. She can play her game better alone!”
“What is her
game?” asked Adam unthinkingly.
“All the county knows it, my boy. Caswall is a very rich man.
Her husband was rich when she married him—or seemed to be. When he committed
suicide, it was found that he had nothing left, and the estate was mortgaged up
to the hilt. Her only hope is in a rich marriage. I suppose I need not draw any
conclusion; you can do that as well as I can.”
Adam remained
silent nearly all the time they were travelling through the alleged Vale of
Cheshire. He thought much during that journey and came to several conclusions,
though his lips were unmoved. One of these conclusions was that he would be
very careful about paying any attention to Lady Arabella. He was himself a rich
man, how rich not even his uncle had the least idea, and would have been
surprised had he known.
The remainder of
the journey was uneventful, and upon arrival at Liverpool
they went aboard the West African, which had just come to the landing-stage.
There his uncle introduced himself to Mr. Caswall, and followed this up by
introducing Sir Nathaniel and then Adam. The new-comer received them
graciously, and said what a pleasure it was to be coming home after so long an
absence of his family from their old seat. Adam was pleased at the warmth of
the reception; but he could not avoid a feeling of repugnance at the man’s
face. He was trying hard to overcome this when a diversion was caused by the
arrival of Lady Arabella. The diversion was welcome to all; the two Saltons and
Sir Nathaniel were shocked at Caswall’s face—so hard, so ruthless, so selfish,
so dominant. “God help any,” was the common thought, “who is under the
domination of such a man!”
Presently his
African servant approached him, and at once their thoughts changed to a larger
toleration. Caswall looked indeed a savage—but a cultured savage. In him were
traces of the softening civilisation of ages—of some of the higher instincts
and education of man, no matter how rudimentary these might be. But the face of
Oolanga, as his master called him, was unreformed, unsoftened savage, and
inherent in it were all the hideous possibilities of a lost, devil-ridden child
of the forest and the swamp—the lowest of all created things that could be
regarded as in some form ostensibly human. Lady Arabella and Oolanga arrived
almost simultaneously, and Adam was surprised to notice what effect their
appearance had on each other. The woman seemed as if she
would not—could not—condescend to exhibit any concern or interest in
such a creature. On the other hand, the negro’s
bearing was such as in itself to justify her pride. He treated her not merely
as a slave treats his master, but as a worshipper would treat a deity. He knelt
before her with his hands out-stretched and his forehead in the dust. So long
as she remained he did not move; it was only when she went over to Caswall that
he relaxed his attitude of devotion and stood by respectfully.
Adam spoke to
his own man, Davenport,
who was standing by, having arrived with the bailiff of Lesser Hill, who had
followed Mr. Salton in a pony trap. As he spoke, he pointed to an attentive
ship’s steward, and presently the two men were conversing.
“I think we
ought to be moving,” Mr. Salton said to Adam. “I have some things to do in Liverpool, and I am sure that both Mr. Caswall and Lady
Arabella would like to get under weigh for Castra Regis.”
“I too, sir,
would like to do something,” replied Adam. “I want to find out where Ross, the
animal merchant, lives—I want to take a small animal home with me, if you don’t
mind. He is only a little thing, and will be no trouble.”
“Of course not, my boy. What kind of animal is it that you want?”
“A mongoose.”
“A mongoose! What on earth do you want it for?”
“To kill snakes.”
“Good!” The old
man remembered the mound of stones. No explanation was needed.
When Ross heard
what was wanted, he asked:
“Do you want
something special, or will an ordinary mongoose do?”
“Well, of course
I want a good one. But I see no need for anything special. It is for ordinary
use.”
“I can let you
have a choice of ordinary ones. I only asked, because I have in stock a very
special one which I got lately from Nepaul. He has a record of his own. He
killed a king cobra that had been seen in the Rajah’s garden. But I don’t
suppose we have any snakes of the kind in this cold climate—I daresay an
ordinary one will do.”
When Adam got
back to the carriage, carefully carrying the box with the mongoose, Sir
Nathaniel said: “Hullo! what have you got there?”
“A mongoose.”
“What for?”
“To kill snakes!”
Sir Nathaniel
laughed.
“I heard Lady
Arabella’s invitation to you to come to Diana’s Grove.”
“Well, what on
earth has that got to do with it?”
“Nothing
directly that I know of. But we shall see.” Adam waited, and the old man went
on: “Have you by any chance heard the other name which was given long ago to
that place.”
“No, sir.”
“It was
called—Look here, this subject wants a lot of talking over. Suppose we wait
till we are alone and have lots of time before us.”
“All right,
sir.” Adam was filled with curiosity, but he thought it better not to hurry
matters. All would come in good time. Then the three men returned home, leaving
Mr. Caswall to spend the night in Liverpool.
The following
day the Lesser Hill party set out for Castra Regis,
and for the time Adam thought no more of Diana’s Grove or of what mysteries it
had contained—or might still contain.
The guests were
crowding in, and special places were marked for important people. Adam, seeing
so many persons of varied degree, looked round for Lady Arabella, but could not
locate her. It was only when he saw the old-fashioned travelling carriage
approach and heard the sound of cheering which went with it,
that he realised that Edgar Caswall had arrived. Then, on looking more
closely, he saw that Lady Arabella, dressed as he had seen her last, was seated
beside him. When the carriage drew up at the great flight of steps, the host
jumped down and gave her his hand.
It was evident
to all that she was the chief guest at the festivities. It was not long before
the seats on the daïs were filled, while the tenants and guests of lesser
importance had occupied all the coigns of vantage not reserved. The order of
the day had been carefully arranged by a committee. There were some speeches,
happily neither many nor long; and then festivities were suspended till the
time for feasting arrived. In the interval Caswall walked among his guests,
speaking to all in a friendly manner and expressing a general welcome. The
other guests came down from the daïs and followed his example, so there was
unceremonious meeting and greeting between gentle and simple.
Adam Salton
naturally followed with his eyes all that went on within their scope, taking
note of all who seemed to afford any interest. He was young and a man and a
stranger from a far distance; so on all these accounts
he naturally took stock rather of the women than of the men, and of these,
those who were young and attractive. There were lots of pretty girls among the
crowd, and Adam, who was a handsome young man and well set up, got his full
share of admiring glances. These did not concern him much, and he remained
unmoved until there came along a group of three, by their dress and bearing, of
the farmer class. One was a sturdy old man; the other two were good-looking
girls, one of a little over twenty, the other not quite so old. So soon as
Adam’s eyes met those of the younger girl, who stood nearest to him, some sort
of electricity flashed—that divine spark which begins by recognition, and ends
in obedience. Men call it “Love.”
Both his
companions noticed how much Adam was taken by the pretty girl, and spoke of her
to him in a way which made his heart warm to them.
“Did you notice
that party that passed? The old man is Michael Watford, one of the tenants of
Mr. Caswall. He occupies Mercy Farm, which Sir Nathaniel pointed out to you
to-day. The girls are his grand-daughters, the elder, Lilla, being the only
child of his elder son, who died when she was less than a year old. His wife died
on the same day. She is a good girl—as good as she is pretty. The other is her
first cousin, the daughter of Watford’s second
son. He went for a soldier when he was just over twenty, and was drafted
abroad. He was not a good correspondent, though he was a good enough son. A few
letters came, and then his father heard from the colonel of his regiment that
he had been killed by dacoits in Burmah. He heard from the same source that his
boy had been married to a Burmese, and that there was a daughter only a year
old. Watford had the child brought home, and
she grew up beside Lilla. The only thing that they heard of her birth was that
her name was Mimi. The two children adored each other, and do to this day.
Strange how different they are! Lilla all fair, like the old Saxon stock from
which she is sprung; Mimi showing a trace of her mother’s race. Lilla is as
gentle as a dove, but Mimi’s black eyes can glow whenever she is upset. The
only thing that upsets her is when anything happens to injure or threaten or
annoy Lilla. Then her eyes glow as do the eyes of a bird when her young are
menaced.”
Mr. Salton
introduced Adam to Mr. Watford and his grand-daughters, and they all moved on
together. Of course neighbours in the position of the Watfords knew all about
Adam Salton, his relationship, circumstances, and prospects. So it would have
been strange indeed if both girls did not dream of possibilities of the future.
In agricultural England,
eligible men of any class are rare. This particular man was specially
eligible, for he did not belong to a class in which barriers of caste were
strong. So when it began to be noticed that he walked beside Mimi Watford and
seemed to desire her society, all their friends endeavoured to give the
promising affair a helping hand. When the gongs sounded for the banquet, he
went with her into the tent where her grandfather had seats. Mr. Salton and Sir
Nathaniel noticed that the young man did not come to claim his appointed place
at the daïs table; but they understood and made no remark, or indeed did not
seem to notice his absence.
Lady Arabella
sat as before at Edgar Caswall’s right hand. She was certainly a striking and
unusual woman, and to all it seemed fitting from her rank and personal
qualities that she should be the chosen partner of the heir on his first
appearance. Of course nothing was said openly by those of her own class who
were present; but words were not necessary when so much could be expressed by
nods and smiles. It seemed to be an accepted thing that at last there was to be
a mistress of Castra Regis, and that she was present amongst them. There were
not lacking some who, whilst admitting all her charm and beauty, placed her in
the second rank, Lilla Watford being marked as first. There was sufficient
divergence of type, as well as of individual beauty, to allow of fair comment;
Lady Arabella represented the aristocratic type, and Lilla that of the
commonalty.
When the dusk
began to thicken, Mr. Salton and Sir Nathaniel walked home—the trap had been
sent away early in the day—leaving Adam to follow in his own time. He came in
earlier than was expected, and seemed upset about something. Neither of the
elders made any comment. They all lit cigarettes, and, as dinner-time was close
at hand, went to their rooms to get ready.
Adam had
evidently been thinking in the interval. He joined the others in the
drawing-room, looking ruffled and impatient—a condition of things seen for the
first time. The others, with the patience—or the experience—of age, trusted to
time to unfold and explain things. They had not long to wait. After sitting
down and standing up several times, Adam suddenly burst out.
“That fellow
seems to think he owns the earth. Can’t he let people alone! He seems to think
that he has only to throw his handkerchief to any woman, and be her master.”
This outburst
was in itself enlightening. Only thwarted affection in some guise could produce
this feeling in an amiable young man. Sir Nathaniel, as an old diplomatist, had
a way of understanding, as if by foreknowledge, the true inwardness of things,
and asked suddenly, but in a matter-of-fact, indifferent voice:
“Was he after
Lilla?”
“Yes, and the fellow didn’t lose any time either. Almost as
soon as they met, he began to butter her up, and tell her how beautiful she
was. Why, before he left her side, he had asked himself to tea to-morrow at
Mercy Farm. Stupid ass! He might see that the girl isn’t his sort! I never saw
anything like it. It was just like a hawk and a pigeon.”
As he spoke, Sir
Nathaniel turned and looked at Mr. Salton—a keen look which implied a full
understanding.
“Tell us all
about it, Adam. There are still a few minutes before dinner, and we shall all
have better appetites when we have come to some conclusion on this matter.”
“There is
nothing to tell, sir; that is the worst of it. I am bound to say that there was
not a word said that a human being could object to. He was very civil, and all
that was proper—just what a landlord might be to a tenant’s daughter . . .
Yet—yet—well, I don’t know how it was, but it made my blood boil.”
“How did the
hawk and the pigeon come in?” Sir Nathaniel’s voice was soft and soothing,
nothing of contradiction or overdone curiosity in it—a tone eminently suited to
win confidence.
“I can hardly
explain. I can only say that he looked like a hawk and she like a dove—and, now
that I think of it, that is what they each did look like; and do look like in
their normal condition.”
“That is so!” came the soft voice of Sir Nathaniel.
Adam went on:
“Perhaps that early
Roman look of his set me off. But I wanted to protect
her; she seemed in danger.”
“She seems in
danger, in a way, from all you young men. I couldn’t help noticing the way that
even you looked—as if you wished to absorb her!”
“I hope both you
young men will keep your heads cool,” put in Mr. Salton. “You know, Adam, it
won’t do to have any quarrel between you, especially so soon after his
home-coming and your arrival here. We must think of the feelings and happiness
of our neighbours; mustn’t we?”
“I hope so, sir.
I assure you that, whatever may happen, or even threaten, I shall obey your
wishes in this as in all things.”
“Hush!”
whispered Sir Nathaniel, who heard the servants in the passage bringing dinner.
After dinner,
over the walnuts and the wine, Sir Nathaniel returned to the subject of the
local legends.
“It will perhaps
be a less dangerous topic for us to discuss than more recent ones.”
“All right,
sir,” said Adam heartily. “I think you may depend on me now with regard to any
topic. I can even discuss Mr. Caswall. Indeed, I may meet him to-morrow. He is
going, as I said, to call at Mercy Farm at three
o’clock—but I have an appointment at two.”
“I notice,” said
Mr. Salton, “that you do not lose any time.”
The two old men
once more looked at each other steadily. Then, lest the mood of his listener
should change with delay, Sir Nathaniel began at once:
“I don’t propose
to tell you all the legends of Mercia,
or even to make a selection of them. It will be better, I think, for our
purpose if we consider a few facts—recorded or unrecorded—about this
neighbourhood. I think we might begin with Diana’s Grove. It has roots in the
different epochs of our history, and each has its special crop of legend. The
Druid and the Roman are too far off for matters of detail; but it seems to me
the Saxon and the Angles are near enough to yield material for legendary lore.
We find that this particular place had another name besides Diana’s Grove. This
was manifestly of Roman origin, or of Grecian accepted as Roman. The other is
more pregnant of adventure and romance than the Roman name. In Mercian tongue
it was ‘The Lair of the White Worm.’ This needs a word of explanation at the
beginning.
“In the dawn of
the language, the word ‘worm’ had a somewhat different meaning from that in use
to-day. It was an adaptation of the Anglo-Saxon ‘wyrm,’ meaning a dragon or
snake; or from the Gothic ‘waurms,’ a serpent; or the Icelandic ‘ormur,’ or the
German ‘wurm.’ We gather that it conveyed originally an idea of size and power,
not as now in the diminutive of both these meanings. Here legendary history
helps us. We have the well-known legend of the ‘Worm Well’ of Lambton Castle,
and that of the ‘Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh’ near Bamborough. In both
these legends the ‘worm’ was a monster of vast size and power—a veritable
dragon or serpent, such as legend attributes to vast fens or quags where there
was illimitable room for expansion. A glance at a geological map will show that
whatever truth there may have been of the actuality of such monsters in the
early geologic periods, at least there was plenty of possibility. In England there
were originally vast plains where the plentiful supply of water could gather.
The streams were deep and slow, and there were holes of abysmal depth, where any
kind and size of antediluvian monster could find a habitat. In places, which
now we can see from our windows, were mud-holes a hundred or more feet deep.
Who can tell us when the age of the monsters which flourished in slime came to
an end? There must have been places and conditions which made for greater
longevity, greater size, greater strength than was
usual. Such over-lappings may have come down even to our earlier centuries.
Nay, are there not now creatures of a vastness of bulk regarded by the generality
of men as impossible? Even in our own day there are seen the traces of animals,
if not the animals themselves, of stupendous size—veritable survivals from
earlier ages, preserved by some special qualities in their habitats. I remember
meeting a distinguished man in India,
who had the reputation of being a great shikaree, who told me that the greatest
temptation he had ever had in his life was to shoot a giant snake which he had
come across in the Terai of Upper India. He was on a tiger-shooting expedition,
and as his elephant was crossing a nullah, it squealed. He looked down from his
howdah and saw that the elephant had stepped across the body of a snake which
was dragging itself through the jungle. ‘So far as I could see,’ he said, ‘it
must have been eighty or one hundred feet in length. Fully forty or fifty feet was on each side of the track, and though the weight which
it dragged had thinned it, it was as thick round as a man’s body. I suppose you
know that when you are after tiger, it is a point of honour not to shoot at
anything else, as life may depend on it. I could easily have spined this
monster, but I felt that I must not—so, with regret, I had to let it go.’
“Just imagine
such a monster anywhere in this country, and at once we could get a sort of
idea of the ‘worms,’ which possibly did frequent the great morasses which
spread round the mouths of many of the great European rivers.”
“I haven’t the
least doubt, sir, that there may have been such monsters as you have spoken of
still existing at a much later period than is generally accepted,” replied
Adam. “Also, if there were such things, that this was the very place for them.
I have tried to think over the matter since you pointed out the configuration
of the ground. But it seems to me that there is a hiatus somewhere. Are there
not mechanical difficulties?”
“In what way?”
“Well, our
antique monster must have been mighty heavy, and the distances he had to travel
were long and the ways difficult. From where we are now sitting down to the
level of the mud-holes is a distance of several hundred feet—I am leaving out
of consideration altogether any lateral distance. Is it possible that there was
a way by which a monster could travel up and down, and yet no chance recorder have ever seen him? Of course we have the legends;
but is not some more exact evidence necessary in a
scientific investigation?”
“My dear Adam,
all you say is perfectly right, and, were we starting on such an investigation,
we could not do better than follow your reasoning. But, my dear boy, you must
remember that all this took place thousands of years ago. You must remember,
too, that all records of the kind that would help us are lacking. Also, that
the places to be considered were desert, so far as human habitation or
population are considered. In the vast desolation of such a place as complied
with the necessary conditions, there must have been such profusion of natural
growth as would bar the progress of men formed as we are. The lair of such a
monster would not have been disturbed for hundreds—or thousands—of years.
Moreover, these creatures must have occupied places quite inaccessible to man.
A snake who could make himself comfortable in a quagmire, a hundred feet deep,
would be protected on the outskirts by such stupendous morasses as now no
longer exist, or which, if they exist anywhere at all, can be on very few
places on the earth’s surface. Far be it from me to say that in more elemental
times such things could not have been. The condition belongs to the geologic
age—the great birth and growth of the world, when natural forces ran riot, when
the struggle for existence was so savage that no vitality which was not founded
in a gigantic form could have even a possibility of survival. That such a time
existed, we have evidences in geology, but there only; we can never expect
proofs such as this age demands. We can only imagine or surmise such things—or
such conditions and such forces as overcame them.”
At
breakfast-time next morning Sir Nathaniel and Mr. Salton were seated when Adam
came hurriedly into the room.
“Any news?”
asked his uncle mechanically.
“Four.”
“Four what?”
asked Sir Nathaniel.